Form I-130 · Part 4, Items 45 – 46.d
I-130 Beneficiary’s Entry Information (Part 4, Items 45–46.d): I-94 and Class of Admission (2026)
Whether the immigrant spouse was ever in the United States, and if they are here now, the four entry facts you copy off their Form I-94.
Summary
Part 4, Items 45 through 46.d of Form I-130 record whether the immigrant spouse (the person the petition is for, whom USCIS calls the beneficiary) has been to the United States, and if they are here now, the details of their most recent entry. For a spouse who is in the U.S. right now, you (the sponsoring spouse, the petitioner) answer Item 45 "Yes" and then copy four facts straight off their most recent Form I-94, the arrival record the U.S. government creates when it admits someone: the class of admission (the category they were let in under, like B-2 or F-1), the I-94 number, the arrival date, and the date their authorized stay expires (Items 46.a through 46.d). For a spouse who lives abroad and is not in the U.S., answer Item 45 "Yes" if they have ever visited and "No" if they never have, and enter "N/A" in Items 46.a through 46.d. If the spouse entered without being inspected and admitted by an officer, has already overstayed, or has ever been in immigration court, that is a legal situation an attorney should review before you fill this block in.
| Item 45: Was the beneficiary EVER in the United States? | Yes or No. "Yes" if the immigrant spouse has ever been in the U.S. at all, even a short tourist trip years ago. The form then says to complete Items 46.a through 46.d only if they are currently in the United States. |
| Spouse is in the U.S. now | Copy Items 46.a-46.d off their most recent Form I-94: class of admission (46.a), I-94 number (46.b), arrival date (46.c), and the date authorized stay expires (46.d). Retrieve the I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. |
| Spouse lives abroad | Answer Item 45 "Yes" if they have ever visited, "No" if never. Enter "N/A" in Items 46.a through 46.d, since the form only asks for entry details when the beneficiary is currently in the United States. |
| Entered on a Visa Waiver / ESTA trip | Class of admission is WT (visa waiver, tourism) or WB (visa waiver, business), found on the I-94. Visa waiver stays get a fixed "admitted until" date, usually 90 days out, not "D/S" (Duration of Status, the open-ended code used mainly for F-1 students). |
| Entered without inspection, overstayed, or was in immigration court | This page does not tell you what to write in that case. There may be no I-94 to copy, and how it is handled is a legal judgment. Talk to an immigration attorney before completing this block. |
Who this page is for
This page covers the standard case: the immigrant spouse was lawfully admitted with a Form I-94 (including a Visa Waiver / ESTA entry) and you are copying the entry details onto the petition, or the spouse is abroad and Items 46.a through 46.d are N/A. If the spouse entered without being inspected and admitted by an officer (so there is no I-94), has already overstayed an authorized period, is out of status, or has ever been placed in removal or other immigration proceedings, those facts carry legal consequences that depend on the specifics. Consult an immigration attorney before you complete this block, and never enter entry details that do not match a real I-94.
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What the form asks

Verbatim · Form I-130, edition 04/01/24, page 7, Part 4, Item 45
“Was the beneficiary EVER in the United States? [ ] Yes [ ] No. If the beneficiary is currently in the United States, complete Items Numbers 46.a. - 46.d.”
Verbatim · Form I-130, edition 04/01/24, page 7, Part 4, Item 46.d
“46.d. Date authorized stay expired, or will expire, as shown on Form I-94 or Form I-95 (mm/dd/yyyy) or type or print "D/S" for Duration of Status”
The instructions describe this block as a transfer of the beneficiary’s admission record:
Verbatim · Form I-130 Instructions, edition 04/01/24, page 5, item 7
“Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record. Complete Part 4., Item Numbers 46.b. - 50., of the petition regarding the admission or travel document for the beneficiary. If U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or USCIS issued the beneficiary a Form I-94, Arrival/Departure Record, provide the beneficiary's Form I-94 number and date that his or her authorized period of stay expires or expired (as shown on Form I-94). The Form I-94 number also is known as the Departure Number on some versions of Form I-94.”
Verbatim · Form I-130 Instructions, edition 04/01/24, page 5, item 7, NOTE
“You may visit the CBP website at www.cbp.gov/i94 to obtain a paper version of an electronic Form I-94 if needed. If you cannot obtain the Form I-94 from the CBP website, it may be obtained by filing Form I-102, Application for Replacement/Initial Nonimmigrant Arrival-Departure Record, with USCIS.”
In plain terms: the instructions treat this whole block as a copy job. If CBP or USCIS gave the beneficiary an I-94, you transfer the four facts from that record onto the form. You are not deciding anything here, just reporting what the government already recorded at the border.
What each field asks, and where to find the answer
Every answer in the 46 block comes straight off the beneficiary’s most recent Form I-94, downloadable at i94.cbp.dhs.gov.
Was the beneficiary EVER in the United States?
A simple Yes or No about the immigrant spouse's whole life, not just this trip. "Yes" if they have ever set foot in the U.S., even a vacation a decade ago. The form directs you to fill in Items 46.a through 46.d only if the spouse is in the United States right now.
Class of Admission
The category the spouse was admitted under, shown as a short code on their most recent I-94, such as B-2 (tourism), F-1 (student), or H-1B (specialty worker). Read it from the "Class of Admission" line of the I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. For a Visa Waiver / ESTA entry it is WT or WB.
Form I-94 Arrival-Departure Record Number
The 11-character number that identifies this specific entry (the form gives 11 boxes for it). It sits at the top of the I-94 printout as the "Admission (I-94) Record Number." The instructions note it is also called the Departure Number on some versions of the record.
Date of Arrival (mm/dd/yyyy)
The date of the spouse's most recent admission, listed as "Most Recent Date of Entry" on the I-94. Use the latest entry if they have come and gone more than once.
Date authorized stay expired, or will expire
The "Admit Until Date" from the I-94: a calendar date for most visitors and workers, or the letters "D/S" (Duration of Status) for categories like F-1 students and J-1 exchange visitors whose stay runs as long as they keep their status rather than to a fixed date.
What “D/S” means
"D/S" stands for Duration of Status. Some categories, mainly F-1 students, J-1 exchange visitors, and their dependents, are admitted for as long as they keep up the terms of their status instead of to a set date. Their I-94 shows "D/S" in the admit-until field rather than a calendar date, and Item 46.d says to type or print "D/S" in that case. Most visitor and worker categories (B-2, H-1B, and the like) get a specific date instead.
Special case: Visa Waiver / ESTA entries
A Visa Waiver Program entry (the program that lets citizens of certain countries visit for up to 90 days on an approved ESTA, the Electronic System for Travel Authorization, instead of a visa) still creates an I-94 you can pull at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. The class of admission for Item 46.a is WT for a tourism trip or WB for a business trip. Item 46.d takes the fixed "admitted until" date from that I-94, usually about 90 days after entry, not "D/S." Older visa waiver entries used a paper Form I-94W; the number and dates transfer the same way.
If your spouse is abroad, or you cannot find the I-94
Your spouse lives outside the United States
If the immigrant spouse lives outside the United States and is not here now, Item 45 is still answered honestly ("Yes" if they have ever visited, "No" if they never have), but Items 46.a through 46.d do not apply, because the form only asks for entry details "if the beneficiary is currently in the United States." The convention for a question that does not apply is "N/A." A spouse abroad who is going through consular processing (getting the immigrant visa at a U.S. embassy) is the most common version of this case.
You cannot locate the I-94
If the spouse was admitted but you cannot find the I-94, do not guess the number. The record is downloadable at i94.cbp.dhs.gov for entries by air or sea after 2013. Per the instructions, if you cannot obtain it from the CBP website, you can request one by filing Form I-102, Application for Replacement/Initial Nonimmigrant Arrival-Departure Record. Land-border entries and older trips sometimes only have a paper I-94 stapled in the passport.
Which situation is yours?
Five situations cover most marriage-based petitions. Find yours.
Yes, then copy the I-94
Your spouse is in the U.S. now on a valid status
Answer Item 45 "Yes." Pull the most recent I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov and transfer the class of admission to 46.a, the I-94 number to 46.b, the arrival date to 46.c, and the admit-until date (or "D/S") to 46.d. This is the standard concurrent-filing case, where the I-130 goes in together with the spouse's green card application (Form I-485).
Yes or No, then N/A
Your spouse lives abroad and will interview at a consulate
Answer Item 45 "Yes" if the spouse has ever visited the U.S., "No" if never. Because they are not currently in the United States, Items 46.a through 46.d do not apply; enter "N/A." The petition establishes the marriage; the entry details get captured later at the consular interview.
Yes, class WT or WB
Your spouse entered on ESTA / the Visa Waiver Program
There is still an I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov. Enter WT (tourism) or WB (business) in 46.a, the I-94 number in 46.b, the entry date in 46.c, and the fixed admit-until date (about 90 days out) in 46.d. Do not write "D/S" for a visa waiver entry.
Attorney review first
Your spouse overstayed, is out of status, or entered without inspection
If the date in 46.d has already passed, the spouse is out of status, or they were never inspected and admitted by an officer (so there is no I-94 to copy), how these fields are completed is a legal judgment with real consequences, and getting it wrong is hard to undo. This page tells you what the fields ask; it does not tell you what to write in this situation. Never invent an I-94 number or entry date. An immigration attorney needs to review the facts first.
Find an immigration attorneySeparate question, attorney review
Your spouse has ever been in immigration court or removal proceedings
Item 45 and the 46 block are only about entry. A separate question later in Part 4 asks whether the beneficiary was ever in immigration proceedings, and that topic carries its own legal weight. We do not cover it here. Have an immigration attorney review any proceedings history before you file.
Find an immigration attorneyForm I-130 asks dozens of questions like this one.
Our software walks through every field of the I-130, I-485, and I-864 in plain English and reuses your answers across the forms, so the beneficiary’s entry details show up consistently everywhere they are asked.
Start FreeFiling online vs on paper
The paper I-130 asks these as numbered boxes (Items 45 and 46.a-46.d). Filing online through a USCIS account asks for the same facts as guided questions instead of a fixed grid, and it hides the entry-detail questions once you indicate the beneficiary is outside the United States, which is the online version of entering "N/A" on paper. Either way the underlying answers, straight off the I-94, are identical.
What USCIS does with this block
USCIS uses this block to line up the petition against its own records. The I-94 number, class of admission, and dates let an officer confirm the beneficiary's entry against the CBP arrival database and see whether the spouse is inside the country (which points toward adjusting status here) or abroad (which points toward a consular interview). On a stand-alone I-130 the agency is deciding one thing only, whether the marriage is real and qualifies; questions about status and admissibility are weighed later, on the green card application. An entry detail that contradicts the government's records is the kind of mismatch that can trigger a Request for Evidence (an RFE, a USCIS notice asking for more information).
Common mistakes
The ones that show up most often around the beneficiary entry block.
- 1
Filling in 46.a-46.d for a spouse who lives abroad
The form asks for entry details only "if the beneficiary is currently in the United States." A spouse who is outside the country gets "N/A" in 46.a through 46.d, even if Item 45 is "Yes" because of an old visit.
- 2
Copying the visa from the passport instead of the class of admission from the I-94
The visa foil in the passport is a travel document for requesting entry; the class of admission is what CBP actually granted at the border, and it lives on the I-94. They are often the same letter code, but after a change of status they differ, and 46.a follows the I-94.
- 3
Writing "D/S" for a visitor or worker who got a real date
"D/S" is only for categories admitted for Duration of Status, mainly F-1 and J-1. A B-2 visitor or H-1B worker has a specific admit-until date on the I-94, and that date belongs in 46.d.
- 4
Guessing an I-94 number you cannot find
If the I-94 is not at i94.cbp.dhs.gov, retrieve it or request a replacement with Form I-102 rather than estimating. An invented or wrong number is worse than a documented gap, and the petition is signed under penalty of perjury.
- 5
Answering Item 45 "No" because the spouse is not here right now
Item 45 asks whether the beneficiary was EVER in the United States, over their whole life. A spouse who took one vacation years ago and is now abroad still answers "Yes," then enters "N/A" in the 46 block.
Related questions and guides
Form and pathway context
Frequently asked questions
What do I put in Items 46.a-46.d if my spouse lives abroad?
Enter "N/A" in all four. The form asks for the class of admission, I-94 number, arrival date, and expiration of stay only "if the beneficiary is currently in the United States." A spouse who is outside the country does not complete them. Item 45 is still answered honestly: "Yes" if they have ever visited the U.S., "No" if they never have.
Where do I find my spouse's I-94 number and class of admission?
For entries by air or sea after 2013, download the most recent I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov using the spouse's passport details. The printout shows the 11-character I-94 number (the "Admission Record Number"), the class of admission, the most recent entry date, and the admit-until date, which map directly to Items 46.b, 46.a, 46.c, and 46.d. If it is not there, the instructions point to filing Form I-102 to obtain one.
My spouse entered on ESTA / the Visa Waiver Program. What is the class of admission?
WT for a tourism visit or WB for a business visit. A Visa Waiver Program entry still creates an I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov showing the WT or WB code. For Item 46.d, use the fixed admit-until date from that I-94, usually about 90 days after entry, not "D/S." Older visa waiver trips used a paper Form I-94W, and the number and dates transfer the same way.
When do I write "D/S" in Item 46.d?
Only when the I-94 shows "D/S" (Duration of Status), which is mainly for F-1 students, J-1 exchange visitors, and their dependents. Those categories are admitted for as long as they maintain status rather than to a set date, so Item 46.d says to type or print "D/S." Visitors and workers with a specific admit-until date use that date instead.
Does answering these questions affect whether the I-130 is approved?
On its own, the I-130 decides one thing: whether the marriage is real and qualifies. The entry block is factual and lets USCIS match the petition to its records. Questions about status and admissibility are weighed later, on the green card application (Form I-485) or at the consular interview, not on the I-130 itself. If the spouse overstayed, is out of status, or entered without inspection, have an immigration attorney review the case before you file.
My spouse entered the U.S. without being inspected and has no I-94. What do I write?
This page does not answer that. If the spouse was never inspected and admitted by an officer, there is no I-94 to copy, and how these fields are handled is a legal judgment with consequences that are hard to undo. Do not invent an I-94 number or entry date. Consult an immigration attorney before completing this block.
Key takeaways
- ✓
Items 45 through 46.d record the immigrant spouse's U.S. entry; for a spouse who is here now, you copy four facts straight off their most recent Form I-94.
- ✓
Item 45 asks whether the beneficiary was EVER in the U.S. over their whole life; answer honestly even for an old, short visit.
- ✓
Complete Items 46.a-46.d only if the spouse is currently in the United States; if they are abroad, enter "N/A."
- ✓
Retrieve the I-94 at i94.cbp.dhs.gov; if it is not there, request one with Form I-102 rather than guessing the number.
- ✓
Visa Waiver / ESTA entries use class WT or WB and a fixed admit-until date; "D/S" is only for Duration-of-Status categories like F-1 and J-1.
- ✓
An already-expired stay, being out of status, entry without inspection, or any immigration-court history is an attorney question; never enter entry details that do not match a real I-94.
This page is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice. Green Card Genius is self-help immigration software, not a law firm, and does not provide legal representation. Immigration law and USCIS policy change frequently. For advice on a specific case, consult a licensed immigration attorney. Form I-130, edition 04/01/24. Last verified July 2026.
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- 02I-130 Beneficiary's Physical Address Abroad (Part 4, Item 11)
- 03I-485 Place and Date of Last Arrival (Part 1, Items 10-12) (2026)
- 04I-485 Current Immigration Status (Part 1, Item 14): What Goes in the Box
- 05Marriage Green Card: Complete DIY Guide (2026)
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