This guide is for filing from inside the U.S. (adjustment of status).Interviewing at a U.S. consulate abroad?Expect a police certificate and, for some countries, an apostille.

El Salvador Civil Documents · Updated August 2026

The Civil Documents You Need From El Salvador for a U.S. Marriage Green Card

If you were born in El Salvador, you will need a certified birth certificate, a police clearance, and proof of your marital status to support your U.S. marriage green card case.

Quick answer

For a U.S. marriage green card, the Salvadoran spouse generally needs the Birth Certificate, Police Certificate, and Marriage Certificate. An apostille is generally not required by USCIS for a filing inside the U.S. Non-English documents need a certified English translation, which you can self-certify.

  • 3 core documents
    • Birth Certificate
    • Police Certificate
    • Marriage Certificate
  • No apostille needed

    For a filing inside the U.S., USCIS accepts a certified copy plus an English translation.

  • Translate it yourself

    Any bilingual person can certify the English translation. No licensed translator required.

The documents you actually need

Start with these core records in order. Each one lists who issues it, what it costs, how long it takes, and exactly what USCIS wants.

1

Birth Certificate

Certificación de Partida de Nacimiento

What USCIS needs: USCIS and the NVC want a recently issued certified copy (typically issued within the last year), not an old original from your file.

How to get it: Request a certified copy from the Registro del Estado Familiar at the Alcaldía (city hall) of the municipality where your birth was registered. There is no national database, so each municipality holds its own records. As of 2026, certified copies intended for use abroad are issued and authenticated centrally by the RNPN rather than the local Alcaldía.

Issued by
Registro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía Municipal), authenticated for foreign use by the Registro Nacional de las Personas Naturales (RNPN)
Cost
Approx $3 to $8 for a standard municipal certification; approx $20 for an RNPN-authenticated copy for use abroad (2026 rate)
Timing
Often same day to a few days in person; longer if requesting from abroad through a relative or the RNPN
Insider tip: Salvadoran birth certificates carry marginal notes recording later events such as a marriage. Request the full certified copy so those annotations are visible, since they double as proof of your marital history.
2

Police Certificate

Antecedentes Penales (Centros Penales) y Solvencia de Antecedentes Policiales (PNC)

What USCIS needs: Police certificates are required for consular processing abroad, not for adjustment of status inside the U.S.; a Salvadoran certificate is valid for about 90 days, so time it to your interview.

How to get it: Salvadorans age 16 and older who have lived in El Salvador generally need both the criminal record certificate (Antecedentes Penales) from the Dirección General de Centros Penales and the police record (Solvencia) from the PNC. Both can be requested online through the government portal simple.sv or in person with your DUI (national ID) or passport. If you are outside El Salvador, request them through the nearest Salvadoran consulate.

Issued by
Dirección General de Centros Penales (criminal record) and Dirección General de la Policía Nacional Civil (PNC police record)
Cost
Approx $3 for the criminal record certificate; the PNC police solvencia is generally free
Timing
Online requests typically returned by email within about 5 business days; in-person can be same day; allow longer from abroad
Insider tip: When asked the purpose, select the immigration option (commonly Code 33) so the certificate is issued in the format the consulate expects.
3

Marriage Certificate

Certificación de Partida de Matrimonio

What USCIS needs: Submit a certified copy of any prior marriage certificate plus the final divorce or death certificate ending it, so USCIS can confirm you are free to marry.

How to get it: If you married in El Salvador, request a certified copy of the Partida de Matrimonio from the Registro del Estado Familiar at the municipality where the marriage was registered. If you have never married, El Salvador does not issue a formal single-status certificate; single status is generally shown by a certified birth certificate with no marginal marriage annotation, sometimes supported by a sworn statement (declaración jurada de soltería).

Issued by
Registro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía Municipal), authenticated for foreign use by the RNPN
Cost
Approx $3 to $8 municipal; approx $20 for an RNPN-authenticated copy for use abroad
Timing
Often same day to a few days in person
Insider tip: Because there is no central registry, request the marriage record from the exact municipality where it was registered; a copy from the wrong Alcaldía will not exist.

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At a glance

TopicDetails
Apostille statusEl Salvador is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention (acceded 1995, effective 31 May 1996), and the Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores issues apostilles, generally free of charge, with an e-Apostille option since 2022. For a marriage green card filed inside the U.S. (adjustment of status), USCIS generally does NOT require an apostille; a certified copy plus a certified English translation is enough. An apostille is mainly relevant if a document will be used before Salvadoran or other foreign authorities.
How records are keptRecords are held by municipal civil registries (Registro del Estado Familiar) at each Alcaldía where the event occurred. There is no centralized national database of the underlying records; the RNPN supervises the system and, as of 2026, issues authenticated certified copies for use abroad.
Typical time to gatherCivil records are often same day to a few days in person; police certificates about 5 business days online. Build in extra time if you must request documents from abroad through a relative or consulate.
TranslationSalvadoran documents are in Spanish and need a certified English translation for USCIS. USCIS accepts a translation from any competent bilingual person accompanied by a signed certification of accuracy and competence; a professional or notarized translation is not required.

Source: U.S. State Dept Reciprocity Schedule: El Salvador. Verified August 2026. Need to translate a document? See our certified translation guide.

What officers watch for

Document reliability: The State Department notes that El Salvador has no centralized database of civil records and that each municipality operates independently, so document quality and reliability vary and records can be difficult to locate or verify. Request certified copies directly from the correct municipality (or the RNPN for foreign-use copies) and expect consular officers to scrutinize authenticity.

Full document reference

Every civil record from El Salvador that can come up in a marriage green card case, with the issuing authority, cost, and how to obtain it.

DocumentIssuing authorityCostHow to obtain
Birth CertificateRegistro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía); RNPN for foreign-use copiesApprox $3 to $8 municipal; approx $20 RNPN authenticatedRequest a certified Partida de Nacimiento from the municipality where the birth was registered
Marriage CertificateRegistro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía); RNPN for foreign-use copiesApprox $3 to $8 municipal; approx $20 RNPN authenticatedRequest a certified Partida de Matrimonio from the municipality where the marriage was registered
Divorce CertificateRegistro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía) where the divorce was recordedApprox $3 to $8 municipal; approx $20 RNPN authenticatedRequest the certified partida reflecting the divorce from the registering municipality
Death CertificateRegistro del Estado Familiar (Alcaldía) where the death was recordedApprox $3 to $8 municipal; approx $20 RNPN authenticatedRequest a certified Partida de Defunción (needed to prove a prior spouse is deceased)
Police CertificateDirección General de Centros Penales and Policía Nacional CivilApprox $3 penales; PNC solvencia generally freeRequest online at simple.sv or in person with your DUI or passport; select the immigration purpose

What applicants report

Applicants who have gone through the CR1/IR1 process repeatedly stress two things: bring a recently issued certified copy rather than an old original, and remember that Salvadoran municipal offices generally do not mail documents, so most people rely on a relative in-country or a consulate to obtain them. Since 2026, authenticated copies for foreign use come from the RNPN, so budget a bit more time and money than older guides suggest.

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Frequently asked questions

Do I need an apostille on my Salvadoran birth certificate for a marriage green card?

Usually not. For a marriage green card filed inside the U.S. (adjustment of status), USCIS generally accepts a certified copy with a certified English translation and does not require an apostille. An apostille from El Salvador's Ministry of Foreign Affairs mainly matters when a document will be used before foreign authorities. This is general information, not legal advice.

Where do I get my Salvadoran birth certificate if I no longer live there?

You can ask a trusted relative to request a certified copy from the Registro del Estado Familiar at the municipality where you were born, or request it through a Salvadoran consulate. As of 2026, certified copies intended for use abroad are issued and authenticated by the RNPN.

What if I have never been married in El Salvador?

El Salvador does not issue a formal single-status certificate. Single status is generally shown through a certified birth certificate that carries no marginal marriage annotation, sometimes supported by a sworn statement of single status (declaración jurada de soltería).

Do I need a police certificate if I am adjusting status inside the United States?

Generally no. Salvadoran police certificates are required for consular processing abroad, not for adjustment of status within the U.S. If you go through the consulate in San Salvador, you will typically need both the Centros Penales criminal record and the PNC police record. This is general information, not legal advice.

Do my Spanish documents need to be translated?

Yes. Every Spanish-language document must include a certified English translation. USCIS accepts a translation from any competent bilingual person with a signed statement certifying accuracy and their competence to translate; it does not have to be professional or notarized.

Key takeaways

  • The core documents most Salvadoran applicants need are the Birth Certificate, Police Certificate, Marriage Certificate.

  • El Salvador is a Hague Apostille Convention member, but USCIS generally does not require an apostille for a marriage green card filed inside the U.S.

  • You do not need a licensed translator: any competent bilingual person can translate a document and self-certify it for USCIS.

  • A home-country police certificate is generally needed only for consular processing abroad, not for adjustment of status inside the U.S.

  • Order fresh certified copies directly from the official issuer and keep the originals; documents from El Salvador draw closer scrutiny.

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